3 Inch Air Filter: The Complete Guide to Better Air Quality and System Efficiency​

2025-12-15

A 3 inch air filter is a superior choice for most residential and commercial HVAC systems, offering significantly improved air filtration, longer service life, and better overall system performance compared to standard 1-inch or 2-inch filters. This thicker filter provides a larger surface area to capture airborne particles, which leads to enhanced indoor air quality, reduced energy costs, and less frequent maintenance. Whether you are a homeowner looking to alleviate allergies or a facility manager aiming to protect expensive equipment, understanding and using a 3 inch air filter is a practical and cost-effective decision. This guide will provide all the essential information, from selection and installation to maintenance, ensuring you can make an informed choice for your specific needs.

Understanding Air Filter Basics and the Role of Thickness

Air filters are devices designed to remove particulate matter from the air circulating through heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems. These particles include dust, pollen, mold spores, pet dander, and other contaminants. The primary function of an air filter is to protect the HVAC equipment from debris buildup and to improve the air quality in the indoor environment. The thickness of an air filter, measured in inches, refers to the depth of the filter media frame. Common thicknesses are 1 inch, 2 inches, 3 inches, 4 inches, and 5 inches. The thickness directly impacts the filter's capacity to hold particles and its airflow resistance. A thicker filter, like a 3 inch model, has a more substantial media depth. This allows for a greater amount of filtration material. The increased material creates a deeper path for air to travel through. This deeper path enables the filter to capture more and smaller particles over a longer period. The structure of a thicker filter also means it has a larger total surface area. This surface area is the amount of filter material exposed to the airflow. A larger surface area reduces the velocity of air passing through any given section of the media. Slower air velocity allows particles to be trapped more effectively. It also means that the filter does not clog as quickly. A standard 1-inch filter has limited media depth. It can become saturated with particles in a short time, often within 30 days. Once saturated, it restricts airflow. Restricted airflow forces the HVAC system to work harder. This increases energy consumption and strain on the system components. A 3 inch air filter mitigates this issue due to its design. It can typically operate effectively for three to six months, depending on conditions. The concept is straightforward: more filter material equals better and longer-lasting filtration.

What Exactly is a 3 Inch Air Filter?​

A 3 inch air filter is a type of pleated air filter with a nominal depth of 3 inches from the front face to the back frame. The nominal dimension means the actual depth might be slightly less, such as 2.75 inches, to ensure a proper fit in standard filter racks designed for 3-inch filters. The filter consists of a frame, usually made of cardboard, plastic, or metal, and the filtration media. The media is typically a synthetic polyester material or fiberglass that is folded into pleats. These pleats are the accordion-like folds that create the large surface area. The filter is characterized by its length and width, which are standardized to fit specific air return vents. Common residential sizes include 20x20x3, 16x25x3, and 20x25x3 inches. The 3 inch dimension is the depth. This filter is designed to slide into a filter slot or cabinet that is specifically built to accommodate a 3-inch deep filter. It is not interchangeable with slots meant for 1-inch filters without modification. The construction is more robust than thinner filters. The deeper frame provides better structural integrity, preventing the filter from collapsing or bending under airflow pressure. The pleats in a 3 inch filter are generally supported by wire grids or stiffening materials to maintain their shape. This prevents the pleats from closing together, which would block airflow. The primary identifying mark on any air filter is its size, printed on the frame. It is always listed as Length x Width x Depth in inches. Therefore, a 3 inch air filter will always have "x3" as the last dimension. For example, 16x25x3. It is crucial to verify this size before purchase. Using the wrong size can cause air bypass, where unfiltered air goes around the filter, rendering it useless.

Key Advantages of Using a 3 Inch Air Filter

The benefits of upgrading to or selecting a 3 inch air filter are substantial and measurable. The first major advantage is improved filtration efficiency. The greater surface area and media depth allow the filter to capture a higher percentage of airborne particles. This includes smaller particles that might pass through a thinner filter. For individuals with allergies, asthma, or other respiratory sensitivities, this can lead to noticeable improvements in indoor air quality and symptom reduction. The filter can effectively capture common allergens like pollen, dust mites, and mold spores. The second key advantage is extended service life. A 3 inch air filter does not clog as rapidly as a 1-inch filter. Where a 1-inch filter might require monthly replacement, a 3 inch filter can often last for 90 to 180 days. This reduces the frequency of maintenance tasks and the long-term cost of filter purchases. The third advantage is better HVAC system protection and efficiency. Because the filter resists clogging for longer, it maintains low airflow resistance. Low airflow resistance means the blower fan in your furnace or air handler does not have to work as hard to pull air through the system. This reduces the energy consumption of the system. Lower energy use translates directly to lower utility bills. Furthermore, reduced strain on the blower motor and other components can extend the overall lifespan of the HVAC equipment, preventing costly repairs or premature replacement. A fourth advantage is versatility. Three-inch filters are available in a wide range of efficiency ratings, from basic dust control to high-efficiency particulate air filtration. This means you can select a filter that balances your air quality needs with your system's capability. Finally, 3 inch filters are often more cost-effective over time. While the upfront price per filter is higher than a 1-inch filter, the longer replacement interval means you buy fewer filters per year. Combined with energy savings, the total cost of ownership is often lower.

Comparing 3 Inch Filters to Other Common Thicknesses

To understand the value of a 3 inch air filter, it helps to compare it directly to the more common 1-inch and 2-inch filters, as well as thicker 4-inch and 5-inch options. The standard 1-inch filter is the most widely used and often the cheapest upfront. Its main drawback is its limited capacity. It is a disposable product designed for very frequent changes. It offers basic protection but can quickly become a restriction to airflow. For systems that run frequently or in dusty environments, 1-inch filters may need changing every 30 days. They are not ideal for high-efficiency filtration because adding more restrictive media to a thin frame would cause immediate airflow problems. The 2-inch filter offers a middle ground. It has more capacity than a 1-inch filter but is not as substantial as a 3-inch. It is a good option for systems that cannot accommodate a 3-inch depth but need slightly better performance. However, the improvement over 1-inch is marginal compared to the jump to 3 inches. The 3 inch air filter represents a significant performance threshold. It provides the optimal balance of capacity, efficiency, and airflow for a vast majority of residential and light commercial applications. It is thick enough to support media with higher Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value (MERV) ratings without causing excessive static pressure drop. Static pressure drop is the resistance the filter imposes on airflow. Four-inch and 5-inch filters are typically used in larger commercial systems or high-performance residential setups. They offer even greater capacity and can house very high-efficiency media. However, they require specially designed HVAC systems and filter housings. For most standard home systems, the slot in the return air duct is built for a 1-inch, 2-inch, or 3-inch filter. Retrofitting for a 4-inch filter can be complex and costly. Therefore, the 3 inch filter is often the most substantial upgrade possible without modifying the HVAC ductwork. It delivers about 300% more media surface area than a 1-inch filter of the same length and width, making it the most practical and effective choice for enhanced filtration.

Detailed Breakdown of 3 Inch Air Filter Types and Media

Not all 3 inch air filters are the same. They are categorized by the type of filtration media and their efficiency rating. The main types include fiberglass, polyester pleated, and high-efficiency pleated filters with various enhancements. Fiberglass filters are the most basic. They consist of a loose, thin fiberglass material stretched over a cardboard frame. They are inexpensive but offer the lowest efficiency. They are designed primarily to protect the HVAC equipment from large debris. They do very little to improve indoor air quality and need frequent replacement. Polyester pleated filters are the standard for residential use. The polyester media is durable and electrostatically charged. The electrostatic charge helps attract and hold smaller particles like dust and pollen. These filters have a higher MERV rating than fiberglass, typically between MERV 6 and MERV 11. They provide a good balance of filtration, airflow, and cost. High-efficiency pleated filters use a denser, more refined polyester or synthetic media. They often have a higher pleat count per foot to maximize surface area. These filters can have MERV ratings from 12 up to 16. MERV 13-16 filters are excellent at capturing very fine particles, including smoke, smog, and some bacteria. They are often used in homes where air quality is a top priority. However, it is essential to ensure your HVAC system can handle the increased airflow resistance of a high-MERV filter. Another type is the washable or permanent filter. These are usually made of a durable, woven material that can be rinsed with water and reused. They are often 3 inches thick. While they eliminate ongoing purchase costs, their filtration efficiency is generally lower than good quality disposable pleated filters, and they require regular cleaning to prevent mold and bacterial growth. There are also specialty filters, such as those with activated carbon layers. These 3 inch filters incorporate carbon to adsorb odors and volatile organic compounds from the air. They are useful in households with pets, smokers, or for mitigating cooking smells. The carbon is added as a layer within the pleated media. When selecting a type, the core decision revolves around the desired level of filtration, the system's compatibility, and the budget.

The Critical Importance of MERV Ratings for 3 Inch Filters

The Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value (MERV) is a standard scale from 1 to 20 that rates the effectiveness of an air filter at trapping particles of specific sizes. A higher MERV number indicates a greater percentage of particles captured. For 3 inch air filters, understanding MERV is essential for selecting the right filter for your needs without harming your HVAC system. MERV ratings are determined by a test method that measures the filter's performance against particles ranging from 0.3 to 10 microns. Common household particles include pollen (5-10 microns), dust and mold spores (1-10 microns), pet dander (0.5-10 microns), and bacteria (0.3-10 microns). A filter with a MERV 6 rating might capture less than 50% of 3-10 micron particles. A MERV 11 filter can capture 85% or more of those same particles. A MERV 13 filter is highly efficient, capturing over 90% of 1-3 micron particles and even a percentage of particles below 1 micron. For most homes, a 3 inch air filter with a MERV rating between 8 and 13 is ideal. This range provides excellent filtration for common allergens and contaminants without creating excessive static pressure for a standard residential HVAC system. Filters with MERV 14 and above are considered near-HEPA efficiency and are typically used in hospitals, clean rooms, or specialty residential settings. It is crucial to consult your HVAC system's manual or a professional before using a filter with a MERV above 13. High-MERV filters are denser. While a 3 inch filter's depth helps mitigate airflow restriction compared to a 1-inch high-MERV filter, an overly restrictive filter can still starve the system of air. This can lead to reduced cooling or heating performance, frozen evaporator coils in air conditioners, and increased wear on the blower motor. The advantage of a 3 inch filter is that it can accommodate a higher MERV media more safely than a thinner filter because the greater surface area distributes the airflow resistance. Always check the filter's pressure drop specifications if available. In summary, for general use, a 3 inch filter with MERV 8-11 offers a great balance. For superior allergen control, a MERV 13 filter is often the highest recommended for standard systems. Never sacrifice airflow for filtration; a clean, lower-MERV filter is always better than a clogged high-MERV filter.

How to Correctly Choose the Right 3 Inch Air Filter for Your Home

Selecting the correct 3 inch air filter involves several specific steps. First, and most importantly, determine the exact size required. The size is non-negotiable. To find it, check the existing filter in your system. The dimensions are printed on the frame. If there is no existing filter, physically measure the filter slot. Measure the length, width, and depth of the slot in inches. The depth must be at least 3 inches. Note that nominal sizes are standard, so your measurement should be close to a whole number. Common sizes are 16x20x3, 20x20x3, 16x25x3, 20x25x3, and 25x25x3. Second, consider the MERV rating based on your air quality needs. For basic dust control and system protection, a MERV 6-8 filter is sufficient. For households with pets, mild allergies, or general concern for air quality, choose a MERV 9-11 filter. For occupants with significant allergies or asthma, a MERV 13 filter is recommended if the system allows it. Third, decide on the media type. A standard electrostatically charged polyester pleated filter is the best all-around choice for most users. Avoid basic fiberglass filters unless your only goal is to protect the HVAC unit from large debris. Fourth, consider the filter's construction quality. Look for filters with sturdy frames that resist warping. The pleats should be evenly spaced and supported, often with metal or plastic grids. A flimsy frame can collapse, allowing unfiltered air to bypass the media. Fifth, factor in your replacement schedule. If you prefer low maintenance, a higher-quality 3 inch filter with a longer recommended lifespan (e.g., 90 days) is better. Some filters have a color-change indicator that signals when to replace them. Sixth, set a budget. While 3 inch filters cost more per unit than 1-inch filters, calculate the annual cost based on the replacement interval. A 20 filter that lasts 6 months is more economical than a 5 filter changed every month. Finally, consider any special needs. For odor control, look for a filter with an added activated carbon layer. For antimicrobial properties, some filters have a treatment that inhibits mold and bacterial growth on the media itself. Always check your HVAC manufacturer's recommendations for the maximum MERV rating allowed. When in doubt, choosing a well-known, reputable brand from a hardware store or HVAC supplier is a safe practice.

Step-by-Step Guide to Installing a 3 Inch Air Filter

Proper installation is critical for the filter to function correctly. An incorrectly installed filter can allow air to bypass it, making it ineffective. The installation process is simple but must be done with attention to detail. First, turn off the HVAC system at the thermostat. This is a safety precaution to prevent the fan from turning on while you are working. Locate the filter slot. In most homes, the filter is located in the return air duct. Common locations include a slot on the side of the furnace or air handler, a filter grill on a wall or ceiling, or in a central return air vent in a hallway. The slot will have a cover or grill that opens. Remove the old filter. Note the direction of the airflow arrow printed on the old filter's frame. The arrow must point toward the air handler or furnace, indicating the direction air flows through the filter. Before inserting the new 3 inch air filter, inspect the slot. Remove any dust or debris that may have accumulated around the edges. This ensures a tight seal. Take the new filter out of its packaging. Identify the airflow arrow on the new filter's frame. Orient the filter so that the arrow points in the same direction as the old one—toward the blower motor and evaporator coil. In most systems, this means the arrow points toward the furnace or into the duct. Slide the filter into the slot completely. Ensure it fits snugly along all four sides. There should be no gaps. A 3 inch filter is thicker, so it may fit more tightly than a thinner filter. Do not force it. If it does not slide in easily, double-check the size. The filter should be flush with the opening, not protruding. Close and secure the filter cover or grill. Make sure it is latched or screwed shut properly to prevent air leaks. Finally, turn the HVAC system back on at the thermostat. Listen for any unusual sounds. A properly installed filter should not cause whistling or rattling noises, which could indicate air bypass. Check for any air leaks around the filter grill. Mark the installation date on the filter frame or on a calendar to track its age. Some filters have a date reminder area on the frame. For systems with multiple return air vents, each vent may have its own filter. Replace all filters at the same time. If your system has a filter cabinet rather than a simple slot, the process is similar. Open the cabinet door, remove the old filter, note the airflow direction, and insert the new one, ensuring the arrow points in the correct direction.

Maintenance, Replacement Schedule, and Signs of a Dirty Filter

Regular maintenance of a 3 inch air filter is straightforward but vital. The primary task is timely replacement. Unlike thinner filters that need monthly checks, a 3 inch filter can be checked less frequently, but a schedule must be maintained. The general rule is to inspect the filter every 30 days and replace it every 90 days. However, this is a baseline. The actual replacement interval depends on several factors. These factors include the level of airborne particles in your home, the presence of pets, the number of occupants, whether you smoke indoors, and the local outdoor air quality. A household with multiple pets or residents with allergies might need to change the filter every 60 days. A vacation home used infrequently might extend the interval to 6 months. The MERV rating also affects lifespan. A higher MERV filter captures more particles and may clog faster than a lower MERV filter of the same thickness, though the 3-inch depth helps offset this. To determine if a filter needs replacement, perform a visual inspection. Hold the filter up to a bright light source. If you cannot see light clearly through the media, the filter is dirty and needs replacement. Another sign is accumulated dust and debris on the pleats. The filter media will appear gray or brown, and the pleats may be matted together. Do not wait until the filter looks completely black. Operational signs from your HVAC system can also indicate a dirty filter. These include reduced airflow from the supply vents, longer heating or cooling cycles, unexplained increases in energy bills, the system frequently turning on and off (short cycling), ice buildup on the air conditioner's evaporator coil, or unusual dust accumulation around the house. To establish a reliable schedule, set a recurring reminder on your calendar. Some smart thermostats can also send filter change reminders based on system runtime. When replacing, always have a spare filter on hand. When you remove the old filter, note its condition. This will help you adjust the interval for the next one. For example, if it was very dirty after 60 days, consider replacing the next one at 50 days. Proper disposal of the old filter is simple. Place it in a plastic bag to contain dust and put it in the regular trash. Never attempt to clean and reuse a disposable pleated filter. Shaking or vacuuming it will damage the media and release trapped particles back into the air. For washable permanent filters, follow the manufacturer's instructions. Typically, you rinse it with water, let it dry completely, and then reinstall it. Ensure it is fully dry to prevent mold growth.

Common Mistakes to Avoid with 3 Inch Air Filters

Several common errors can reduce the effectiveness of a 3 inch air filter or even damage the HVAC system. Avoiding these mistakes ensures optimal performance. The first mistake is installing the filter in the wrong direction. The airflow arrow must point toward the blower motor. Installing it backwards forces air against the pleats, reducing efficiency and potentially damaging the media. Always check the arrow. The second mistake is using the wrong size. Even a slight size discrepancy can cause air to leak around the edges. A 20x20x1 filter cannot be substituted for a 20x20x3 filter. The filter must fit snugly. If the slot is for a 1-inch filter, do not force a 3 inch filter into it; it will not seal properly. Third, neglecting regular replacement is a major error. A clogged filter restricts airflow, increasing energy costs and straining the system. Do not assume a 3 inch filter lasts exactly six months regardless of conditions. Inspect it regularly. Fourth, choosing a MERV rating that is too high for the system. Installing a MERV 16 filter in a system designed for MERV 8 can cause significant airflow problems. Always respect the HVAC manufacturer's specifications. Fifth, purchasing the cheapest filter available. Extremely low-cost filters often have poor construction, with flimsy frames that can bend or collapse. This leads to air bypass. Invest in a quality filter from a reputable brand. Sixth, forgetting to replace all filters if the system has multiple return vents. Some homes have more than one filter slot. All filters should be changed simultaneously to maintain balanced airflow. Seventh, ignoring the filter during seasonal changes. System usage increases during peak heating and cooling seasons, which may require more frequent changes. Eighth, not sealing gaps around the filter slot. If the filter grill or cabinet door does not close tightly, unfiltered air will enter. Ensure the cover is secure. Ninth, storing spare filters improperly. Keep them in a cool, dry place, in their original packaging, to prevent damage or moisture absorption. Finally, attempting to clean a disposable filter. Vacuuming or washing a pleated filter ruins its electrostatic charge and media structure. Replace it as intended.

Specific Applications: Where 3 Inch Air Filters Are Most Beneficial

Three-inch air filters are advantageous in a variety of settings beyond the typical home. In residential applications, they are ideal for single-family homes, townhouses, and apartments with central forced-air HVAC systems. Homes in areas with high pollen counts, dust, or urban pollution benefit greatly. Homes with pets, especially those that shed, will see reduced dander circulation. Households with residents who have allergies or asthma will experience improved air quality and potentially reduced symptoms. Newer, energy-efficient homes with tight building envelopes benefit because they have less natural air infiltration, making mechanical filtration more critical. In commercial settings, 3 inch filters are used in small offices, retail spaces, restaurants, and medical offices. They provide a balance of efficiency and cost for light commercial HVAC units. They help protect sensitive equipment from dust in server rooms or workshops. Another key application is in rental properties. For landlords, installing a 3 inch filter can reduce maintenance calls because tenants do not need to change filters as often. It also protects the HVAC investment. For vacation homes or seasonal properties, the longer service life means the filter can last through an entire season of use without needing replacement, which is convenient for owners who visit infrequently. Furthermore, 3 inch filters are compatible with many whole-house air purifiers or powered air cleaning systems that use a thick filter as a pre-filter or main filtration stage. They are also used in some commercial kitchen ventilation systems to capture grease and particulates, though specific grease filters are also available. In all cases, the principle is the same: the 3 inch depth provides extended service and better performance where air quality and system protection are priorities. It is a versatile upgrade for standard systems.

Cost Analysis and Long-Term Value of 3 Inch Filters

While the initial purchase price of a single 3 inch air filter is higher than a standard 1-inch filter, the long-term economic analysis shows clear value. Consider a typical scenario. A standard 1-inch pleated filter with a MERV 8 rating might cost 5 to 8 each. The manufacturer recommends replacement every 30 days. Over a year, that is 12 filters, costing 60 to 96. A 3 inch pleated filter with a similar MERV 8 rating might cost 15 to 25 each. The recommended replacement interval is 90 days. Over a year, that is 4 filters, costing 60 to 100. The annual filter cost is roughly comparable. However, the 3 inch filter often has a higher initial efficiency and maintains that efficiency longer due to its capacity. More importantly, the energy savings from reduced system strain can be significant. A clogged 1-inch filter increases static pressure, forcing the blower motor to consume more electricity. The U.S. Department of Energy states that a dirty filter can increase energy consumption by 15%. A 3 inch filter stays cleaner longer, maintaining low static pressure. This can lead to savings on monthly energy bills. Over a year, this could amount to 50 to 100 or more, depending on local energy rates and usage. Additionally, reduced wear on the HVAC system components extends their lifespan, delaying costly repairs or premature replacement. A new furnace or air conditioner can cost thousands of dollars. Protecting that investment with a better filter is prudent. There are also indirect cost benefits. Improved air quality can lead to better health, potentially reducing medical expenses or sick days for allergy sufferers. For commercial settings, better air filtration can improve employee productivity and reduce dust-related equipment failures. When purchasing, buying filters in multipacks (e.g., a 4-pack) often reduces the per-unit cost. Subscribe-and-save programs from online retailers can also offer convenience and discounts. In summary, the slightly higher upfront cost of a 3 inch filter is offset by fewer purchases, energy savings, and equipment protection, making it a cost-effective choice over time.

Addressing Frequently Asked Questions About 3 Inch Air Filters

Many homeowners and building managers have common questions about 3 inch air filters. Providing clear answers helps in making informed decisions. One frequent question is, "Can I use a 3 inch filter if my system currently uses a 1-inch filter?" The answer is only if your system has a filter slot or cabinet designed for a 3-inch depth. The slot must be deep enough to accommodate the thicker filter without forcing it. Many newer systems are compatible with multiple thicknesses, but you must check the manufacturer's specifications or measure the slot. Retrofitting a slot for a thicker filter usually requires modifying the ductwork, which should be done by an HVAC professional. Another common question is, "Will a 3 inch filter restrict airflow less than a 1-inch filter?" Generally, yes, when comparing filters of the same MERV rating. The larger surface area of the 3 inch filter means air flows through it more easily, resulting in lower static pressure drop. This is especially true as the filter loads with dust; the 3 inch filter will take longer to reach a restrictive state. People also ask, "What is the best MERV rating for a 3 inch home filter?" For most homes, a MERV 8 to 11 filter provides excellent particle capture without overtaxing the system. A MERV 13 is the highest typically recommended for standard residential systems without consulting an HVAC technician. "How often should I really change my 3 inch filter?" The standard is every 90 days, but inspect it monthly. In high-use seasons (summer and winter), or with pets and allergies, change it every 60 days. A visual check is the best guide. "Can a 3 inch filter improve my allergies?" Yes, if it has a sufficient MERV rating (11 or higher) to capture allergens like pollen, dust mites, and pet dander. It must be part of a comprehensive approach that includes source control and regular cleaning. "Are expensive branded filters better than generic ones?" Not always, but reputable brands often have more consistent quality control, better construction, and accurate MERV ratings. It is advisable to choose a mid-range filter from a known supplier. "Can I wash a disposable 3 inch pleated filter?" No, washing will ruin the media and electrostatic charge. Only filters marketed as permanent or washable should be cleaned. "Where is the arrow supposed to point?" The arrow should point in the direction of airflow, which is toward the blower motor and evaporator coil inside the air handler or furnace. "Do 3 inch filters help with odors?" Standard pleated filters do not remove odors. For odors, select a 3 inch filter with an added activated carbon layer. "Will a higher MERV filter make my system freeze up?" It can, if the system is not designed for it and the filter becomes too restrictive. Always follow the HVAC manufacturer's guidelines.

Conclusion: Making the Right Choice for Your Air Filtration Needs

Selecting and maintaining a 3 inch air filter is a straightforward yet impactful decision for improving indoor air quality and HVAC system health. The key takeaway is that the 3 inch depth offers a meaningful advantage in capacity, efficiency, and longevity over standard thinner filters. By choosing the correct size, an appropriate MERV rating, and adhering to a regular replacement schedule, you can ensure cleaner air, lower energy bills, and reduced wear on your heating and cooling equipment. Always prioritize a proper fit and correct installation direction. For the majority of residential and light commercial applications, a 3 inch pleated filter with a MERV rating between 8 and 13 represents the optimal balance of performance and practicality. Remember to consult your system's manual when in doubt, and when replacing filters, consider buying in bulk to save money over time. Investing in a better air filter is an investment in your health, comfort, and the longevity of your HVAC system.